Aruna meaning
the decision to withdraw treatment, nutrition, or water-establish that the decision to discontinue life support must be taken by parents, spouse, or other close relatives, or in the absence of them, by a "next friend". These guidelines for passive euthanasia- i.e. On 7 March 2011, the Supreme Court, in a landmark judgement, issued a set of broad guidelines legalizing passive euthanasia in India. After examining Shanbaug, the panel concluded that she met "most of the criteria of being in a permanent vegetative state". On 24 January 2011, a three-member medical panel was established under the Supreme Court's directive. On 17 December 2010, the Supreme Court, while admitting the plea to end the life made by activist-journalist Pinki Virani, sought a report on Shanbaug's medical condition from the hospital in Mumbai and the government of Maharashtra. Shanbaug remained in a vegetative state from 1973 until her death in 2015. KEM nurses launched a protest, and the BMC abandoned the plan.
#Aruna meaning free
In the 1980s, the Municipal Corporation of Greater Mumbai (BMC) made two attempts to move Shanbaug outside the KEM Hospital to free the bed she had been occupying for seven years. Nurses' strike įollowing the attack, nurses in Mumbai went on strike demanding improved conditions for Shanbaug and better working conditions for themselves. He says that "there was an argument and a physical fight" when Shanbaug refused to give him leave to visit his ill mother-in-law and said that she would write him up for poor work. Sohanlal, then a hospital janitor, had a difficult relationship with Shanbaug, his superior. When interviewed, Sohanlal described his version of the assault, claiming it had been committed in a "fit of rage" and that he had no clear recollection of when it had taken place or what he may have done, though he denied raping her and said that it "must have been someone else". After his release from prison, he returned to his ancestral village of Dadupur in western Uttar Pradesh before moving to Parpa in the late 1980s. He was found to be still living, married with a family, and working as a labourer and cleaner in a power station. Shortly after Shanbaug's death was announced, however, Sohanlal was tracked down by Mumbai-based journalist Dnyanesh Chavan from marathi daily Sakal to his father-in-law's village of Parpa in western Uttar Pradesh. Other reports claimed he had subsequently died of AIDS or tuberculosis. Journalist and human rights activist Pinki Virani attempted to track down Sohanlal she believes that Sohanlal changed his name after leaving prison but continued to work in a Delhi hospital, and since neither the King Edward Memorial Hospital nor the court that tried Sohanlal kept a file photo of him, Virani's search failed. He was not convicted of rape, sexual molestation, or unnatural sexual offense, the last of which could have been punished with life imprisonment. Sohanlal was caught and convicted of assault and robbery, and he served two concurrent seven-year sentences, being released in 1980.
She was discovered at 7:45 am the following morning by a cleaner. This cut off oxygen to her brain, resulting in a brain stem contusion, cervical cord injury, and cortical blindness. He choked her with a dog chain and raped her. Sohanlal attacked her while she was changing clothes in the hospital basement. On the night of 27 November 1973, the then 25-year-old Shanbaug was sexually assaulted by Sohanlal Bhartha Walmiki, a sweeper on contract at the King Edward Memorial Hospital. At the time of the attack, she was engaged to a doctor employed at the same hospital. She worked as a nurse at the King Edward Memorial Hospital (KEM) in Mumbai. Īruna Shanbaug was born in 1948 in Haldipur, Uttar Kannada, Karnataka.
Shanbaug died of pneumonia on, after being in a persistent vegetative state for nearly 42 years. However, in its landmark opinion, it allowed passive euthanasia in India. The court rejected the petition on 7 March 2011. On 24 January 2011, after Shanbaug had been in this state for 37 years, the Supreme Court of India responded to a plea for euthanasia filed by journalist Pinki Virani, setting up a medical panel to examine her. In 1973, while working as a junior nurse at King Edward Memorial Hospital, Parel, Mumbai, Shanbaug was sexually assaulted by a ward boy, Sohanlal Bhartha Walmiki, and remained in a vegetative state following the assault. Aruna Ramchandra Shanbaug (1 June 1948 – ), was an Indian nurse who was at the centre of attention in a court case on euthanasia after spending nearly 42 years in a vegetative state as a result of sexual assault.